Electromagnetic waves caused by tectonic earth movement
Prior to large earthquakes the Earth sends out transient signals, sometimes strong, more often subtle and fleeting. These signals may consist of local magnetic field variations, electromagnetic emissions over a wide range of frequencies, a variety of atmospheric and ionospheric phenomena. Great uncertainty exists as to the nature of the processes that could produce such signals, both inside the Earth’s crust and at the surface. The absence of a comprehensive physical mechanism has led to a patchwork of explanations, which are not internally consistent. Fround marked on the theory that most crustal rocks contain dormant electronic charge carriers in the form of peroxy defects, O3Si=OO n SiO3, holds the key to a deeper understanding of these pre-earthquake signals .When rocks are…

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